Swiss National Bank Press conference comparison — 25 September 2025 vs 18 June 2026

This Swiss National Bank press conference comparison covers 25 September 2025 and 18 June 2026. Overall, the newer document was more dovish. The SNB is holding its policy rate at zero but leaning harder on foreign-exchange intervention, escalating its language from a generic readiness to a stepped-up commitment to cap franc strength, while dismissing the recent inflation rise as transient energy effects. With the labour market softening and no hike baked into the forecast horizon, the next move is more likely to be further balance-sheet easing — or another cut — than any tightening, keeping CHF…

What changed

More dovish. The SNB is holding its policy rate at zero but leaning harder on foreign-exchange intervention, escalating its language from a generic readiness to a stepped-up commitment to cap franc strength, while dismissing the recent inflation rise as transient energy effects. With the labour market softening and no hike baked into the forecast horizon, the next move is more likely to be further balance-sheet easing — or another cut — than any tightening, keeping CHF carry unattractive.

  • Inflation — Little changed. Inflation is again framed as a temporary, energy-driven uptick with medium-term pressure unchanged, mirroring the prior statement's 'virtually unchanged' characterisation.
  • Labour Market — Little changed. The soft labour-market framing carries over — from expectation that unemployment 'will continue rising' to confirmation it 'has risen somewhat' — with no directional shift.
  • Rate Path — More dovish. The hold at 0% is reaffirmed and reinforced by explicit forward guidance that the policy rate stays at 0% across the entire forecast horizon, ruling out hikes even as inflation drifts up.
  • Balance Sheet — More dovish. The FX-intervention signal is materially escalated — from general 'willingness to be active' to an 'increased willingness' activated in March and reiterated to counter rapid franc appreciation, marking the balance sheet as the active easing tool.

Key wording

We have decided to leave the SNB policy rate unchanged at 0%.

rate path: No rate change; policy rate remains at zero.

We remain willing to be active in the foreign exchange market as necessary.

rate path: Signals readiness to intervene, a key tool given low rates.

Inflationary pressure is virtually unchanged compared to the previous quarter.

inflation: No new inflation trend; forecast unchanged.

Our monetary policy continues to have an expansionary effect.

rate path: Explicitly states policy is expansionary, suggesting no near-term tightening.

The economic outlook for Switzerland has deteriorated due to significantly higher US tariffs. The tariffs are likely to dampen exports and investment especially.

rate path: Downside risk from tariffs; growth outlook worsening.

As a result of the tariffs and the high level of uncertainty, we expect growth of just under 1% for 2026. In this environment, unemployment is likely to continue rising.

labour market: Rising unemployment points to economic slack, supports accommodative policy.

We have decided to leave the SNB policy rate unchanged at 0%. Banks' sight deposits held at the SNB will be remunerated at the SNB policy rate up to a certain threshold.

rate path: Confirms the policy rate stays at the effective zero lower bound, with no change to the tiering discount — no near-term tightening signal for CHF rates.

Our forecast is based on the assumption that the SNB policy rate is 0% over the entire forecast horizon.

rate path: Explicitly conditions the inflation path on a flat 0% policy rate through 2028, signalling no hike is baked in even as inflation drifts up.

Inflation has risen in recent months as a result of higher energy prices. Medium-term inflationary pressure, however, is virtually unchanged compared with the last monetary policy assessment.

inflation: Frames the inflation uptick as energy-driven and transient, justifying holding rates despite headline rising from 0.1% to 0.6%.

Interest rates in the major currency areas have since risen, in part because markets expect monetary policy tightening there due to the higher inflation. As the interest rate differentials with other countries have widened, the Swiss franc has depreciated somewhat.

rate path: Wider global rate differentials have weakened the franc, easing SNB intervention pressure but highlighting external tightening.

Uncertainty about inflation and economic development is still high. We will therefore continue to monitor the situation and adjust our monetary policy if necessary, to ensure appropriate monetary conditions.

rate path: Symmetric, data-dependent guidance leaves the rate path open without pre-committing to a direction.

Despite this positive development overall, unemployment has risen somewhat since the last monetary policy assessment.

labour market: A softening labour market alongside solid GDP supports the case for keeping policy expansionary rather than tightening.

Official documents

Background reading

Related

25 September 2025 press conference · 18 June 2026 press conference · Earlier meeting · Later meeting · Next comparison · Methodology

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